- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Pengembangan Science Didactical Book untuk Pembelajaran Sains Anak Usia Dini
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i6.2010Keywords:
pendidikan sains, keterampilan proses sains, sains anak usia diniAbstract
Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh pada studi pendahuluan menunjukan bahwa guru PAUD masih memiliki keterbatasan dalam Science Pedagogical Content Knowledge (SPCK). Masalah ini didukung dengan terbatasnya sumber belajar mengenai pembelajaran sains yang mudah di akses oleh guru. Sehingga perlu dikembangkan sumber belajar untuk membantu guru meningkatkan SPCK sebagai bekal dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran sains. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan Science Didactical Book (SDB) untuk menjadi pedoman guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran sains. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Educational Design Research dengan model Reveves yang menggunakan tahap 1) analisis masalah; 2) perancangan dan pengembangan; 3) uji coba berulang; 4) refleksi. Melalui serangkaian langkah tersebut, dihasilkan buku panduan yang berjudul science didactical book dengan kelayakan penyajian dan kelayakan isi yang dinilai baik oleh praktisi juga ahli. Selain itu berdasarkan hasil survey penilaian keterpakaian 80 persen setuju bahwa science didactical book dapat digunakan dengan baik oleh guru PAUD.
Downloads
References
Ahmet Simsar. (2013). Ahmet Simsar’s Thesis final format approved LW 4-17-13. University of Dayton.
Akker, J. van den, Bannan, B., Kelly, A. E., Nieveen, N., & Plomp, T. (2013). Educational Design Research Educational Design Research (T. Plomp & N. Nieveen, Eds.). Netherlands Institute for Curriculum Development (SLO).
Andersson, K., & Gullberg, A. (2014). What is science in preschool and what do teachers have to know to empower children? Cultural Studies of Science Education, 9(2), 275–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11422-012-9439-6
Bati, K., Ertürk, G., & Kaptan, F. (2010). The awareness levels of pre-school education teachers regarding science process skills. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 1993–1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.270
Bhakti, Y. B., & Dwi Astuti, I. A. (2018). The Influence Process of Science Skill and Motivation Learning with Creativity Learn. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 12(1), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v12i1.6912
Broström, S. (2015). Science in early childhood education. Journal of Education and Human Development, 4(2(1)), 107--124. https://doi.org/10.15640/jehd.v4n2_1a12
Conezio, K., & French, L. (2002a). Science in the preschool classroom: Capitalizing on children’s fascination with the everyday world to foster language and literacy development. Young Children, 57(5), 12–18. https://bit.ly/3W3GST0
Eckhoff, A. (2017). Partners in Inquiry: A Collaborative Life Science Investigation with Preservice Teachers and Kindergarten Students. Early Childhood Education Journal, 45(2), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-015-0769-3
Eshach, H. (2006). How should science be taught in early childhood. In K. C. Cohen (Ed.), Science Literacy in Primary School and Pre-School (pp. 29–54). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4674-X_2
Eshach, H., & Fried, M. N. (2005). Should science be taught in early childhood? Journal of Science Education and Technology, 14(3), 315–336. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-005-7198-9
European Commission. (2015). Science education for responsible citizenship.
Gerde, H. K., Schachter, R. E., & Wasik, B. A. (2013). Using the scientific method to guide learning: An integrated approach to early childhood curriculum. Early Childhood Education Journal, 41(5), 315–323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-013-0579-4
Hamlin, M., & Wisneski, D. B. (2012). Supporting the Scientific Thinking and Inquiry of Toddlers and Preschoolers through Play. Young Children, May, 82–88. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ981654
Heinich, R. , M. M. , & R. J. D. (1995). Instructional media and the new technologies of instruction, 5rd Ed. Macmillan Publishing Company.
Kanedi, M. (2017). Child Science Skill Improvement through Hands-On Learning Activities in Kindergarten with Limited Human Resources and Facilities. American Journal of Educational Research, 5(5), 540–545. http://pubs.sciepub.com/education/5/5/10/index.html
Maier, M. F., Greenfield, D. B., & Bulotsky-Shearer, R. J. (2013). Development and validation of a preschool teachers’ attitudes and beliefs toward science teaching questionnaire. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2012.09.003
Martin, D. J., Jean-Sigur, R., & Schmidt, E. (2005). Poocess- Oriented inquiry-A contructivist approach to early childhood science education: teaching teachers to do science. Journal of Elementary Sciece Education, 17(2), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03174678
National Sience Teacher Association. (2014). NSTA position statement: Early childhood science education. Science & Children, 51(7), 1–5. https://www.nsta.org/nstas-official-positions/early-childhood-science-education
Olcer, S. (2016). Science Content Knowledge of 5-6 Year Old Preschool Children. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2017-44585-003
Osborne, J., Simon, S., & Collins, S. (2003). Attitudes towards science: A review of the literature and its implications. International Journal of Science Education, 25(9), 1049–1079. https://doi.org/10.1080/0950069032000032199
Prastowo, A. (2018). Sumber belajar dan pusat sumber belajar: Teori dan Aplikasinya di Sekolah/Madrasah. Kencana.
Qonita, Q., Syaodih, E., Suhandi, A., Maftuh, B., Hermita, N., Samsudin, A., & Handayani, H. (2019). How do kindergarten teachers grow children science process skill to construct float and sink concept? Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1157, 022017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1157/2/022017
Spektor-Levy, O., Baruch, Y. K., & Mevarech, Z. (2013). Science and scientific curiosity in pre-school—The teacher’s point of view. International Journal of Science Education, 35(13), 2226–2253. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2011.631608
Thulin, S., & Redfors, A. (2017). Student Preschool Teachers’ Experiences of Science and Its Role in Preschool. Early Childhood Education Journal, 45(4), 509–520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-016-0783-0
Trianto, M. P. (2016). Desain pengembangan pembelajaran tematik: Bagi anak usia dini. Prenada Media.
Trundle, K. C. (2010). Best practices in science education: Teaching science during the early childhood years. National Geographic Learning.
Trundle, K. C. (2015). The Inclusion of science in early childhood classrooms. In K. C. Trundle & M. Saçkes (Eds.), Research in Early Childhood Science Education (pp. 1–6). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9505-0
Wortham, S. C. (2006). Early childhood curriculum: Developmental bases for learning and teaching. Merril/Prenctice Hall .

